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Impact on Birds and California
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Altamont Pass turbines still killing birds of prey
January 12, 2008 by Jake Armstrong in Recordnet.com
January 12, 2008 by Jake Armstrong in Recordnet.com
Environmentally friendly efforts aren't so kind to each other in the rolling hills of the Altamont Pass.
For years, whirling rotors on some of the 5,000-plus wind turbines that line the pass have minced and otherwise killed thousands of golden eagles, red-tailed hawks and other birds of prey at a rate alarming to groups on a mission to protect them. ...Now a year into the settlement agreement, there has been little progress in reducing bird deaths to levels called for in the settlement.
The Golden Gate Audubon Society, a party to the lawsuit that triggered the settlement, backs scientists' recommendation that hundreds more turbines need to be relocated and the shutdown extended in order to reach the reduction mark.
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Impact on Wildlife]
[T]he Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area is also a symbol of the wind industry's biggest stain - the killings of thousands of birds, including majestic golden eagles, by turbines. The result has been a wrenching civil war among those who are otherwise united in the struggle to save the planet and its creatures.
It's been nearly a year since a controversial legal settlement was forged among wildlife groups, wind companies and Alameda County regulators. That agreement, opposed by some parties to the dispute, promised to reduce deaths of golden eagles and three other raptor species by 50 percent in three years and called for the shutdown or relocation of the 300 or so most lethal of the approximately 5,000 windmills at Altamont.
But five scientists appointed by the county say the settlement and accompanying efforts to reduce bird deaths are not on track to meet the 50 percent goal ..."We are deeply distressed about the continuing bird deaths and about the companies not being on track for the 50 percent reduction," said Elizabeth Murdock, executive director of the Golden Gate Audubon Society, a chief plaintiff in the lawsuit that has reshaped the battle over the birds.
San Rafael wind turbine maker wins financial backing
October 1, 2007 by Nancy Isles Nation in Marin Independent Journal
October 1, 2007 by Nancy Isles Nation in Marin Independent Journal
A San Rafael wind turbine maker has secured financial backing to establish manufacturing operations with the help of a "significant" investment from Goldman Sachs & Co., one of the world's largest investment banks, the company announced Monday.
Formed about three years ago, Nordic Windpower Inc. is preparing to start domestic production of its two-bladed, utility-scale wind turbines for sale to small and large energy producers.
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Technology|
USA]
California grapples with windmills vs. birds issue
September 26, 2007 in Central Valley Business Times
September 26, 2007 in Central Valley Business Times
The California Energy Commission voted 3-0 Wednesday to approve voluntary guidelines to help reduce bird and bat deaths at wind turbines.
The guidelines are meant to protect wildlife as the state moves to produce 20 percent of its electricity from renewable sources by 2010.
Bird kills by the whirling blades have been the subject of lawsuits and injunctions in recent years.
Also filed under [
Impact on Bats]
Riverside County supervisors doubt necessity of bird-safety rules
September 19, 2007 by Jennifer Bowles in Press-Enterprise
September 19, 2007 by Jennifer Bowles in Press-Enterprise
Two supervisors in Riverside County, one of California's top producers of wind energy, want the region to be exempt from new statewide guidelines aimed at reducing the deaths of hawks, bats, owls and other animals from windmills.
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Impact on Wildlife|
Zoning/Planning]
Lompoc Wind Farm Could Break Ground this Spring
September 6, 2007 by John McReynolds in Santa Barbara Independent
September 6, 2007 by John McReynolds in Santa Barbara Independent
"Their bird studies were like trying to determine how many kids would go to a school by driving by during Easter vacation," she said. Taaffe named the California condor, long-eared owl, horned lark, and golden eagle as species at risk. "The blades move at 200 miles per hour at the tip ... Each blade is replaced within a second. That's not terribly slow." At the DEIR hearing, Audubon California board of directors member Steve Ferry asserted that bird surveys were conducted on only five days and during the afternoon, when birds are least likely to be present. He said the draft neglected mitigation measures such as radar, which could track avian traffic and shut down turbines as needed.
"We know birds will be killed," Drude acknowledged of the biological impacts.
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Impact on Landscape|
Impact on People]
After years of lawsuits, a settlement was finally reached early this year to try to reduce bird kills at the Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area in Alameda County. But critics charge that the new agreement makes an already bad situation even worse...........The avian mortality problem at Altamont illustrates the complex nature of energy production-even "good" sources such as wind have impacts. Smallwood is "aghast that our natural resource agencies-federal and state-allow the companies to do this when as an individual I can get a shotgun and shoot a golden eagle, but I'd go to jail."
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General|
Impact on Wildlife]
Visual impact will result from the proximity of the wind turbines to Jalama Beach County Park and that of an accompanying new power line to Highway 1. The power line could be hidden by use of an overland route to the PG&E substation in Lompoc, but the turbines will be visible from Jalama unless the project is limited to 50 turbines.
Also unavoidable will be the destruction of birds and bats killed in collisions with turbine blades. That's what troubles the Audubon Society, the only organized group to raise significant questions about the project.
"We are not totally against it," said Tamarah Taaffe, treasurer of the La Purisima chapter of Audubon. "We just want it placed optimally. On any wind farm, placement is the most important thing. Our basic goal was to support it and work with them on placement."
Taaffe added, however, that she considered the county's avian studies inadequate. "Their bird studies were like trying to determine how many kids would go to a school by driving by during Easter vacation," she said.
Taafe enumerated the long-eared owl, the horned lark and the golden eagle as species at risk.
"The blades move at 200 mph at the tip. It looks kind of lazy but they are so massive. Each blade is replaced within a second. That's not terribly slow."
The EIR document acknowledges inevitable damage.
"We know birds will be killed," said Drude, a county energy specialist. "So we're going to assume the worst. Since we don't know the number, we'll adapt to it. We're suggesting ‘adaptive mitigation.' If there are turbines which are more dangerous (than others) they could be shut down at certain hours or seasons."
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General|
Impact on Wildlife]
A scientific panel has concluded that new wind farms could generate up to 7 percent of U.S. electricity in 15 years. That's the positive side. The negative side is not good news for our fine feathered friends.
Ducks in the Dakotas, tanagers in Texas and grosbeaks along the Gulf of Mexico could all be hit by the rapid growth of wind power unless the renewable electricity farms are carefully sited, experts said.
"The first three rules of avoiding impacts with wind turbines are always going to be location, location, location," Mike Daulton, a spokesman with the National Audubon Society, said in a telephone interview.
Clean-energy wind farms are cropping up rapidly in the United States on rising concerns about greenhouse gas carbon dioxide emissions and flat output of natural gas, which fires most of the power plants built since the 1990s. U.S. wind power is expected to increase by 26 percent in installed generation this year, after similar growth last year.
A study by the National Academy of Sciences released late this week found that wind energy could reduce the energy sector's carbon dioxide emissions by 4.5 percent by 2020.
But federal and state governments should take environmental impacts of wind energy more seriously as part of the planning, locating and regulating turbines, it said.
Environmentalists, wind energy officials can’t find common ground
May 2, 2007 by Michael Doyle in FresnoFee
May 2, 2007 by Michael Doyle in FresnoFee
Wind turbines flourishing in California's Altamont and Tehachapi passes need tighter federal regulation, environmentalists told lawmakers Tuesday.
Wind energy officials disagree. Thus the battle is joined, at a politically sensitive time.
With tax credits up in the air and a long-awaited study arriving on how wind turbines kill birds and bats, strong opinions are blowing across Capitol Hill.
As often happens, the central policy question pits rules against recommendations.
Alameda County supervisors approved a one-year monitoring system that would study the impacts of the Altamont Pass windmills on scores of birds, including golden eagles, red-tailed hawks, burrowing owls and other protected species.
The $1.4 million price tag for the deal caused concern among the supervisors, who are afraid the cost of the study has spiraled out of control, but saying the study was necessary, they approved it unanimously Tuesday.
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General|
Impact on Wildlife]
County rejects system to monitor bird deaths
February 9, 2007 by Chris Metinko in Contra Costa Times
February 9, 2007 by Chris Metinko in Contra Costa Times
Alameda County supervisors were unimpressed with a proposed monitoring system that would study the impacts of the Altamont Pass windmills on scores of birds, including golden eagles, red-tailed hawks, burrowing owls and other protected species.
Saying costs for the program appeared to be increasing and that it probably would not sufficiently monitor bird deaths, supervisors directed county staff to find a more thorough system — and stay under the board’s imposed $2 million cost cap.
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General|
Impact on Wildlife]
Bird death study costs frustrate supervisors
February 9, 2007 by Chris Metinko in Contra Costa Times
February 9, 2007 by Chris Metinko in Contra Costa Times
Alameda County supervisors were unimpressed with a proposed monitoring system that would study the impacts of the Altamont Pass windmills on scores of birds, including golden eagles, red-tailed hawks, burrowing owls and other protected species.
Saying costs for the program appeared to be increasing and that it probably would not sufficiently monitor bird deaths, supervisors directed county staff to find a more thorough system — and stay under the board’s imposed $2 million cost cap.
Also filed under [
General|
Impact on Wildlife]
Environmental groups are divided regarding rules adopted this week by Alameda County designed to reduce the number of golden eagles, raptors and other birds killed in the spinning blades of Altamont Pass wind turbines.
Under new permitting rules accepted after a 4-1 vote by county supervisors Wednesday, up to 4,800 privately operated turbines will be shut down during winter and turbine blades will be painted to make them easier for birds to see. The turbines will be shut down for two months or longer this winter and next, and for a quarter of the year or more beginning at the end of 2008.
Other restrictions might be adopted if bird deaths don’t drop by a half within three years.
Also filed under [
General|
Impact on Wildlife]
Supervisors settle Altamont bird suit; agreement is inadequate, environmentalists say
January 12, 2007 by Chris Metinko in Inside Bay Area
January 12, 2007 by Chris Metinko in Inside Bay Area
Alameda County Supervisors on Thursday approved a settlement intended to reduce the number of birds killed by Altamont Pass windmills, but not all environmental groups are happy.
The settlement forces the wind industry to commit to a 50 percent reduction in raptor deaths by November 2009, along with removing the deadliest turbines and continuing winter shutdowns of the wind machines.
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General|
Impact on Wildlife]
Board hears plan to spare birds; settlement to reduce number of avian deaths from Altamont Pass turbines goes to supervisors
January 11, 2007 by Chris Metinko in Contra Costa Times
January 11, 2007 by Chris Metinko in Contra Costa Times
A settlement expected to reduce the number of birds killed by Altamont Pass windmills will be considered by Alameda County supervisors today.
At least one environmental group, however, has major concerns about the deal.
The proposed settlement stems from a lawsuit filed against the county in October by the Golden Gate Audubon Society, Californians for Renewable Energy and four other local Audubon chapters. The suit challenged the county’s decision to renew permits for Altamont Pass wind turbines that kill hundreds of migrating birds each year.
According to a study released in 2004 by the California Energy Commission, an estimated 1,700 to 4,700 birds die each year by flying into whirring turbine blades or being electrocuted by transmission lines that thread through the 50,000-acre Altamont Wind Resource Area. Those deaths include protected species.
The lawsuit alleged the supervisors violated state law by failing to conduct environmental studies of the turbines’ effects on wildlife.
All the plaintiffs in the case have signed off on the proposed settlement, and only the supervisors’ endorsement is needed for final approval.
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General|
Impact on Wildlife]
A resolution to officially oppose 40 planned windmills just outside of town is expected to be approved at tonight’s City Council meeting.
“There’s nothing binding. It’s just a resolution to the Board of Supervisors of Riverside County” declaring the council’s position, Councilwoman Yvonne Parks said.
Windmill developer PPM Energy of Portland, Ore., is proposing the project and must ask for several variances from the county Planning Commission to do so. The project must ultimately be approved by the county Board of Supervisors.
The City Council’s opposition comes in conjunction with a grass-roots movement by residents to stop the 327-foot wind turbines.
Altamont Pass Bird Kill Study Underway-Will Determine Methods to Reduce Raptor Mortality at Wind Farm
December 8, 2006 by Jeff Miller, Center for Biological Diversity in Press Release
December 8, 2006 by Jeff Miller, Center for Biological Diversity in Press Release
OAKLAND Calif. – A blue-ribbon Scientific Review Committee (SRC) and an Avian Monitoring Team appointed by Alameda County to study bird fatalities at Altamont Pass has begun a groundbreaking monitoring program aimed at finding solutions for reducing the high number of birds of prey killed at some wind turbines.
This monitoring effort is intended to detect trends in bird mortality at Altamont Pass and evaluate the effectiveness of mitigation measures implemented to reduce avian mortality. The goal is to reduce deaths of target raptor species by 45 percent.
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General|
Impact on Wildlife]
I am a volunteer at the Lindsay Wildlife Museum hospital (in Walnut Creek, Calif.). In the last two weeks we have had to euthanize three golden eagles and many other birds of prey that have fallen victim to the (Altamont) windmills. Too often the windmills chop them up so bad it is impossible to save them.
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General|
Impact on Wildlife]
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